Monday, April 25, 2011

Market Manipulation: A Recipe in Three Parts

Market Manipulation:   A  Recipe in Three Parts
 
Price Manipulation and its cousin “mismarked books” are as much a product of systemic 
dysfunction as they are of unethical individual behavior. The 3 part series we have planned is educational in nature and aims to outline those system-wide imperfections at the highest level.
 
For today we must focus on what is shaping up to be a rare opportunity to watch a pitched battle between major players in Gold. In short, we are interrupting your regularly scheduled program.
Current Events: The Potential Pin in Gold Options Tomorrow
 
Right now there is a war in Gold options. It is between the May 1520 longs, who mostlikely are unhedged, and their short option counterparts, who most likely are hedged.One would think the longs intend to sell futures at some point, perhaps 1520, perhaps1540 we do not know. It is also possible that they intend to take delivery, but that isunknowable for the moment. The shorts are probably delta hedgers and have no desireto see this market go above 1520, much less move at all.
The Players
The Longs- have accumulated over 5,000 lots in a two week period and wewould assume they are bullish. They are patient dip buyers and seem to havelittle fear of the Bullion Banks that are often accused of manipulating PM priceslower or keeping prices range bound at expiration.The Shorts- are Bullion Banks, market-making firms, locals and possibly somehedge funds. There is no collusion implied here. In fact, these firms are usually atodds with each other in terms of option open interest. The majority of the shortstrade options from a non-directional point of view. That is, they are professionalswho, when short an option do not want the market to move either way.Conversely, when they are long an option, they want the market to move quicklythrough or away from the strike they own.
The Play
 
We feel the Longs were betting that once the gravitational pull of the $1500 strike wasbroken, that the market would move quite easily to the strike with the next largest openinterest, the $1520 strike. They may be privy to large order flow in futures, they mayhave large futures order flow, or they may simply be speculating with nothing other thantheir wallets and the ability to read market behavior through price action. They can spota market that is lopsided in one direction when they see it.

No comments:

Post a Comment